从应答方面来讲，动物的免疫防御系统又划分为先天性免疫细胞及分子和适应性免疫细胞及分子。
Animal immunizing and defending system is also divided into geneogenous immunizing cells and molecules & adaptive immunizing cells and molecules on response.
研究人员认为，骨髓干细胞可以减少呼吸道的炎症反应，减轻免疫系统对严重的哮喘的免疫应答。
The researchers believe the bone marrow stem cells reduce inflammation in the airways, the immune system's normal response to severe cases of asthma.
喷雾疫苗有更强免疫应答但也小有危险，病毒在免疫功能损伤者可迅速繁殖。
The spray gives a stronger immune reaction but carries a small risk that the virus will multiply too quickly in people with compromised immunity.
之前与H1N1病毒有过接触史似乎是一个关键因素，可以让人识别出1976年的疫苗毒株并产生强烈的免疫应答，这就如同1976年的疫苗能让人对2009年H1N1病毒产生强烈免疫应答一样。
That prior encounter with H1N1 seemed to be the key to a robust recognition of the 1976 vaccine virus, just as having had the 1976 vaccine seems to produce a strong response to the 2009 H1N1 virus.
被选中的寄主细胞是一种被叫做T细胞的免疫系统细胞，具体而言，他们是辅助T细胞[注一]，它将应答免疫系统对例如病毒等病原体的反应。
The host cells in question are immune-system cells called T-cells. Specifically, they are "helper" T-cells, which orchestrate the immune system's response to pathogens such as viruses.
目的探讨抗HBV特异性主动免疫疗法对标准重组乙型肝炎（乙肝）疫苗无应答者的免疫效果。
Objective To investigate the effects of anti-HBV specific active immunotherapy on non-responsive persons immunized with standard recombinant hepatitis B vaccine.
每当机体对病原体产生应答时，这些同种免疫细胞弥散性分布于参与免疫应答过程中。
Every time you respond to a pathogen, these alloimmune cells are randomly sprinkled throughout all of your immune responses.
根据国家癌症协会免疫学家的研究，肥胖鼠对于专门给癌症病人的疫苗的免疫应答，要比正常重量的鼠低得多。
Obese mice experience a far lower immune response than do normal weight mice to a vaccine typically given to cancer patients, according to studies by National Cancer Institute immunologists.
结论抗hbv特异性主动免疫对初次免疫无应答者的再次免疫有一定的疗效。
Conclusion Anti-HBV specific active immunotherapy shows a certain efficacy for non-responders immunized with standard hepatitis B vaccine.
免疫记忆是适应性免疫应答的重要特征，其细胞学基础的阐明是疫苗开发和疾病预防的关键。
Immunological memory is an important characteristic of adaptive immune response and elucidation of its cellular basis is critical for vaccine exploration and disease prevention.
获得性免疫应答需要事先暴露于外界蛋白质，如病毒或细菌。先天性免疫不需要。
While adaptive immune responses require prior exposure to a foreign protein such as a virus or bacterium, innate immunity does not.
结论东阿阿胶能解除或减轻肿瘤和放疗对免疫系统产生的抑制作用，有助于免疫细胞对肿瘤的应答。
CONCLUSION DHG can get rid of or relieve the immune system depression induced by tumor and radio-therapy and conduce to immunocyte response to tumor.
主要组织相容性复合体（MHC）不仅与移植排斥有关，而且广泛参与免疫应答的诱导和调节，所以具有很重要的免疫学意义。
The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) associates not only with the transplantation rejection reactions, but also with immunological responses in a variety of pathological processes.
结果表明，免疫多表位的PCX蛋白可以诱导机体产生高水平的免疫应答。
The result demonstrated that Rhesus monkey immunized by multi-epitope PCX could elicit high-level immune responses.
作用于免疫突触反应、活化适应性免疫应答的髓样树突状细胞在包涵体肌炎和多发性肌炎中大量存在。
Myeloid dendritic cells which contribute to an immunologic synapse responsible for activation of the adaptive immune system are abundant within muscle in inclusion body myositis and polymyositis.
作用于免疫突触反应、活化适应性免疫应答的髓样树突状细胞在包涵体肌炎和多发性肌炎中大量存在。
Myeloid dendritic cells, which contribute to an immunologic synapse responsible for activation of the adaptive immune system, are abundant within muscle in inclusion body myositis and poly myositis.
课程主要讲授抗原、抗体、免疫系统、细胞因子、补体系统、免疫应答、变态反应、抗感染免疫、免疫防治、免疫学技术等内容。
There would be involved in antigen, antibody, immune system, cytokine, complement system, immune response, allergy, anti-infection immunity, immunological prevention and technology, and so on.
香菇多糖通过非特异性地激发和增强机体的免疫功能，使机体产生抗肿瘤免疫应答，从而控制和杀灭肿瘤细胞。
Lentinan enable host cells to generate antitumor immune response by stimulating and enhancing immunological function response, and can control and kill tumor cells.
目的确定国产乙肝血源疫苗低剂量免疫保护持久性及用重组酵母乙肝疫苗加强免疫的免疫应答。
Objective To determine the persistence of immune protection of China-made, plasma-derived hepatitis B vaccine in infants and the time table of booster immunization.
目的HCV C蛋白基因诱导的免疫应答较弱，因而增强HCV C蛋白基因免疫对于开发HCV疫苗具有极其的重要性。
ObjectiveAs plasmid with HCV core gene induces only very weak immune responses, enhancement of immune responses by cytokines can be beneficial to HCV vaccine.
抗原特异性免疫记忆是免疫的基本特征，其物质基础是初次免疫应答后产生的抗原特异性的记忆性T淋巴细胞和记忆性B淋巴细胞以及浆细胞。
Antigen-specific immunological memory is a cardinal feature of immunity, which depends on generation and maintenance of memory t lymphocytes, B lymphocytes and plasma cells with antigen specificity.
从病毒干扰宿主免疫细胞对病毒抗原的摄取、递呈和杀伤等方面阐述了病毒抗感染免疫应答的研究进展。
The research advances were reviewed on the aspects of virus's interfering with immunocyte intaking, presenting and killing antigen of the virus.
但该研究小组还发现HBV可以通过增加释放球体中免疫抑制因子的水平来逃避免疫应答。
But the team also found that HBV can escape the immune response by increasing the levels of immunosuppressive factors in the released spheres.
当这些细胞被激活，它们表面会标记一种免疫检查点蛋白，称为PD1，是“关闭”开关的一种，能够关闭免疫应答。
When these cells are called to activeduty, their extracellular armor is marked with an immune checkpoint protein, atype of "off" switch called PD1 that can be used to shut down the immuneresponse.
当这些细胞被激活，它们表面会标记一种免疫检查点蛋白，称为PD1，是“关闭”开关的一种，能够关闭免疫应答。
When these cells are called to activeduty, their extracellular armor is marked with an immune checkpoint protein, atype of "off" switch called PD1 that can be used to shut down the immuneresponse.
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